Bookkeeping, tax, and accounting services for small businesses across the Carolinas.

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What records should I gather before hiring a bookkeeper?

Having the right records ready before your first meeting saves weeks of back and forth and lets your bookkeeper start producing useful work right away. Most onboarding delays come from missing documents, not complicated accounting.

Start with bank statements for every business account, ideally the last 12 months. Credit card statements for any cards used for business expenses are equally important, even if the card is in your personal name. Your bookkeeper needs to see every business transaction, and statements are the source of truth for reconciliation.

Payroll records matter if you have employees or pay yourself through a payroll system. Pull recent pay run reports, quarterly 941 filings, state withholding filings, and your most recent W-2s and W-3. If you use Gusto, ADP, or QuickBooks Payroll, granting access is usually faster than exporting reports.

Sales tax filings for the past year help your bookkeeper understand your filing frequency, jurisdictions, and whether past returns line up with what your books show. If you sell across state lines or use a tool like TaxJar, mention that during onboarding.

Merchant and POS reports are critical for restaurants, retail, and ecommerce businesses. Stripe, Square, Toast, Clover, Shopify, and Amazon all generate deposit reports that show gross sales, fees, refunds, and net deposits. Without these, your bookkeeper cannot properly break apart the lump deposits that hit your bank account.

Gather open invoices customers owe you and bills you owe vendors. This sets up accounts receivable and accounts payable correctly from day one instead of trying to reconstruct it later. Include any 1099 contractor information and W-9s you have on file.

Loan statements for vehicles, equipment, lines of credit, or SBA loans are needed so debt balances and interest expense get recorded correctly. Without these, payments show up as expenses when part of each payment is actually paying down principal.

Pull your last two or three years of tax returns, both business and personal if you file a Schedule C. Returns tell your bookkeeper how your business has been reported historically and flag anything that needs to match between the books and what the IRS already has.

Finally, organize access to your accounting software. QuickBooks Online makes this easy with accountant invites. If you use desktop QuickBooks, Wave, Xero, or spreadsheets, your bookkeeper needs a way in or a file export. Don’t forget your EIN letter and business formation documents if you are setting up books for the first time.

If your records are scattered or incomplete, that is normal and not a problem. Catch-up bookkeeping exists for exactly this situation. The goal of gathering documents up front is to give your bookkeeper a complete picture so the work starts on accurate footing.

At GMJ Accounting, we provide small business accounting, bookkeeping and tax services in Jacksonville, NC and walk new clients through onboarding step by step. If you are unsure whether you have what you need, bring what you have and we will tell you what is missing.

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Tell us about your business and what you need help with. We'll ask a few questions, evaluate your current situation, and let you know how GMJ can support your books, taxes, and day-to-day operations.

More Questions

Why does my QuickBooks profit and loss not match my bank account?

The profit and loss report and your bank balance measure two different things. Net income includes revenue and expenses but excludes loan payments, owner draws, and transfers, while your bank account reflects every dollar that moved in or out.

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Should my small business use cash or accrual accounting?

Cash basis is simpler and works well for many small businesses, especially for tax filing. Accrual gives a more accurate picture of profitability and is often required if you carry inventory, deal with significant receivables and payables, or report to lenders.

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How far back can catch-up bookkeeping clean up old QuickBooks records?

There's no hard limit on how far back catch-up work can go. The practical scope depends on how many months or years are behind, whether bank and credit card statements are available, the condition of the existing QuickBooks file, and any upcoming tax deadlines.

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How are monthly bookkeeping prices usually based on average expenses?

Bookkeeping firms price by average monthly expenses because that number is a reliable proxy for how much work the books require. More dollars flowing through usually means more transactions, more accounts, and more complexity to reconcile each month.

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What records are needed for IOLTA reconciliations and trust accounting?

IOLTA reconciliation requires individual client ledgers, the trust account check register, monthly bank statements, deposit records, and disbursement documentation. These records support the monthly three-way reconciliation that state bar rules require attorneys to perform and retain.

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How can financial strategy help with pricing and profitability?

Financial strategy connects clean books to margin analysis that shows where the business actually makes money. By breaking down margins by product, sales channel, location, job, or customer type, you can set prices and shape your business mix based on real numbers instead of assumptions.

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GMJ Accounting is a Jacksonville, NC firm offering bookkeeping, tax, and advisory services to small businesses across the Carolinas. Founded in 2014 and led by Gina Bertone, EA, MAcc, CEP, an IRS Enrolled Agent with more than 15 years of public accounting and CFO experience.

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